Monday, April 18, 2016

Throw Your Old Plan Away: 6 New Ways To Build Leadership Development Into Your Job

Throw Your Old Plan Away: 6 New Ways To Build Leadership Development Into Your Job JUL 16, 2013 @ 05:20 PM41,932 VIEWSThrow Your Old Plan Away: 6 New Ways To Build Leadership Development Into Your Job Jack Zenger CONTRIBUTOR I write about leadership development and building strengths. Every leader I know is extremely busy getting their job done.  At the same time, they also realize that investing effort in their own leadership development is good.  The problem is that when faced with a choice, work seems to always trump personal development.  Everyone runs fast and hard, and personal development is put off as executives wait and hope for a break in the schedule. I’ll argue that this is a false dichotomy.  First, work and development should not be seen as competing activities. Here’s the reason to combine them: Doing one can accomplish the other.  You can make your daily job into a practical leadership classroom and laboratory.  If you choose to do this, you can constantly improve your leadership skills while getting your job done.  That, in turn, benefits your organization, your working associates, and most certainly, you. Here are some specific ways you can bring your personal development and your job closer together: 1. Learn new information.   There are bodies of information that are highly relevant to your job. It may be the latest trends in the industry or some new technology. It could be about competitors.  Or it may be technical information that would make you more knowledgeable about your company’s products. 2. Build new relationships. This might involve people external to the organization, such as suppliers, customers, those in academia or other parts of the business community. Or it could be your relationship with other department heads, or with various staff functions within your organization. 3. Organize colleagues who share a common interest. This may be a mutual interest in a new product or project. It may be a group interested in a specific subject matter such as strategic planning.  It could be a group dedicated to increasing diversity within the organization. Many organizations have groups of women leaders who meet to further the role of women in the organization. 4. Take time to plan and review your day. Some leaders set aside the first 15 minutes in the morning to note the tasks to be accomplished in that day.  Others do that as they commute to work.  Then they finish the day by reflecting on what went particularly well and where they could see ways to improve their performance.  Others use the commute home to reflect on what went well and how conversations or meetings could have gone better.  Leadership COVER STORYStart Up Star: Ashton Kutcher Most Popular New Posts 4 Top Comments on Throw Your Old Plan Away: 6 New Ways To Build Leadership Development Into Your Job Please log in or sign up to comment. POST COMMENT Commenting Guidelines  + FOLLOW THE CONVERSATION Trending Now JUL 16, 2013 @ 05:20 PM41,932 VIEWSThrow Your Old Plan Away: 6 New Ways To Build Leadership Development Into Your Job Jack Zenger CONTRIBUTOR I write about leadership development and building strengths. Every leader I know is extremely busy getting their job done.  At the same time, they also realize that investing effort in their own leadership development is good.  The problem is that when faced with a choice, work seems to always trump personal development.  Everyone runs fast and hard, and personal development is put off as executives wait and hope for a break in the schedule. I’ll argue that this is a false dichotomy.  First, work and development should not be seen as competing activities. Here’s the reason to combine them: Doing one can accomplish the other.  You can make your daily job into a practical leadership classroom and laboratory.  If you choose to do this, you can constantly improve your leadership skills while getting your job done.  That, in turn, benefits your organization, your working associates, and most certainly, you. "" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: bottom;"> Here are some specific ways you can bring your personal development and your job closer together: 1. Learn new information.   There are bodies of information that are highly relevant to your job. It may be the latest trends in the industry or some new technology. It could be about competitors.  Or it may be technical information that would make you more knowledgeable about your company’s products. 2. Build new relationships. This might involve people external to the organization, such as suppliers, customers, those in academia or other parts of the business community. Or it could be your relationship with other department heads, or with various staff functions within your organization.   ADPVoice Are Your Employees Stressed, Anxious Or Unengaged? How Mindfulness Could Help 3. Organize colleagues who share a common interest. This may be a mutual interest in a new product or project. It may be a group interested in a specific subject matter such as strategic planning.  It could be a group dedicated to increasing diversity within the organization. Many organizations have groups of women leaders who meet to further the role of women in the organization. 4. Take time to plan and review your day. Some leaders set aside the first 15 minutes in the morning to note the tasks to be accomplished in that day.  Others do that as they commute to work.  Then they finish the day by reflecting on what went particularly well and where they could see ways to improve their performance.  Others use the commute home to reflect on what went well and how conversations or meetings could have gone better. Recommended by Forbes Can Great Leaders Stay On Cruise Control? In A Word, No Developing A Leadership Pipeline That Works Did I Offend You? The Science Behind Being Polite The Unlikable Leader: 7 Ways To Improve Employee/Boss Relationships MOST POPULAR Photos: The Most Expensive Home Listing in Every State 2016 +72,591 VIEWS My Co-Worker Threatened To Tell Our Boss I'm Job-Hunting MOST POPULAR Photos: 25 Best Places To Retire In 2016 5. Create new feedback mechanisms for yourself.   We know there is great power and value in leaders seeking feedback from those they work with. It strengthens the organization and it makes their leadership better.  It may be as simple as Ed Koch, the former mayor of New York, asking “How and I doing?” or team building sessions that allow a group to reflect on how well it functions.  New feedback mechanisms may also involve getting information from groups you typically don’t get feedback from, such as staff groups or people in other divisions of your company. 6. Restructure your job.  As a manager you have the choice of doing certain things yourself or delegating to others. You can put more emphasis on one activity and less on another.  You can elect to take on a task because you want to learn and understand it better as a part of your development. 70/20/10 Combining development and work  makes even more  sense if you believe the long accepted maxim that there is a 70/20/10 formula that applies to leadership development.  (That formula suggests that 70% of what you learn about leadership comes from on-the-job experiences.  Coaching from your boss and others gives you the next 20% and the final 10% comes from formal class-room development.)   While those exact numbers can be debated, most would say it is directionally correct.  Why, then, do organizations spend virtually no time trying to gain a higher return from the 70%, a minimal effort on the 20%, and focus most of their resources on the 10%?   Willie Sutton, the bank robber, explained that he robbed banks “because that’s where the money is.” Willie’s statement is humorous, but he makes a valuable point. Applying that primitive logic, it becomes more obvious that you receive a much greater benefit from the time, energy and effort you spend building development into your job than on the time you spend on anything else. For example, job related feedback from a 360 degree instrument is a powerful tool to help combine development with work.  Like Willie, you should focus your effort directly on the largest payoff at hand.

Jack Welch’s Approach to Breaking Down Silos Still Works by Ron Ashkenas

ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE Jack Welch’s Approach to Breaking Down Silos Still Works Ron Ashkenas SEPTEMBER 09, 2015 Working across organizational boundaries was a new way of thinking 25 years ago —one that was largely championed by Jack Welch, then CEO of GE. Welch was convinced that the speed of globalization and technological innovation in the 21stcentury would require companies to work very differently – with shorter decision cycles, more employee engagement, and stronger collaboration than had previously been required to compete. He advocated for a “boundaryless organization,” and to build it, he initiated what became known as the GE Work-Out process – a series of structured and facilitated forums, bringing people together across levels, functions, and geographies to solve problems and make decisions in real time. Fast forward to today, and we live in a different world. Our communications technologies have dramatically improved, and we have instantaneous access to massive amounts of information. Welch’s “boundaryless organization” should seemingly be the de facto reality for most companies. To the contrary, however, many organizations still have hierarchical, siloed, and fragmented processes and cultures. In fact, having to cope with a fast-changing global economy has led many companies to create even more complex matrix organizations, where it’s actually harder to get the right people together for fast decision-making. As a result, we still need the Work-Out process to improve cross-boundary collaboration. I learned this from working with senior executives at one of the world’s largest high-tech engineering companies recently, who were concerned that many of their big customer programs were over budget and behind schedule. After some investigating, they discovered that their fragmented, geographically dispersed matrix structure made it very difficult for the program managers to coordinate efforts across functions, keep everyone focused on the cost and delivery goals, and get people to reach consensus. To illustrate this problem, we can look at one program manager – let’s call him Tom – who had to coordinate among a dozen specialized engineers. Since each reported to different departments, Tom would constantly go back and forth with the engineers’ managers regarding disputes over overscheduling and conflicting priorities. At the same time, Tom was looping in supply chain partners, as well as quality, sales, and finance teams that were dispersed around the globe. Because of how siloed these functions were and how many different layers of command Tom had to go through, it was nearly impossible to bring these units together when needed. Decisions were delayed or not executed, and of course the program’s performance suffered. While tools like video-conferencing, virtual workspaces, and instant messaging helped people communicate, they didn’t help with getting everyone aligned on the same priorities, nor did they foster rapid decision-making. Senior management knew this was an issue. But they also valued the lower cost and flexibility of having functional experts reside in different centers of excellence so that they could be assigned to programs as needed when workloads shifted —a culture that had evolved over many years. They didn’t want to implement processes that prevented this. So instead of changing this structure, they asked their teams to initiate the Work-Out process to improve collaboration and speed up decision-making across the various organizational boundaries. A neutral facilitator was brought in from an internal “lean consulting” group to lead each Work-Out. These sessions physically brought together all the people who were working on different aspects of a single customer program, including the program manager, the 20-30 key engineers and experts involved, and managers from functions like procurement, sales, and finance. In preparation, the program manager defined the issue, pulled together the relevant data, and recruited a senior executive to serve as the on-the-spot decision maker at the end of the session. The main goal was that these cross-functional teams had to reach consensus on a solution in two days—and devise a plan for executing it. They would present this at a “town meeting” on the second day, and the senior exec would then say yes or no to the various recommendations. In one session, for example, the issue was that the different engineers couldn’t agree on how to customize a critical product component without compromising the overall design. This was delaying product production. During the Work-Out, they explored a number of alternative ways to solve the problem as a team, and eventually reached a consensus that was ratified, on the spot, by the head of engineering. They agreed to put limits on how much could be changed. They also laid out a plan for how to implement this approach in a way that would save the company millions of dollars. So instead of the program manager chasing after the engineers through a never-ending series of meetings, the Work-Out forum brought them together and led them to reach a solution quickly. I’ve seen other firms adopt similar Work-Out-style initiatives in the past year. For example, a large consumer products company began holding forums to increase communication across hierarchical and functional boundaries separating various category teams. During these meetings, team leaders get real-time input from multiple stakeholders (marketing, product development, supply chain, finance) and then make immediate decisions about how to reduce costs and increase market penetration. Similarly, an electronics firm accelerated product commercialization by bringing together R&D and business areas to create a faster and more effective product launch process. The boundaries that exist in organizations today – between managers and employees, customers and suppliers, and across functions and geographies – are still difficult to breach, despite all of our communications tools. In fact, the lack of standard operating procedures for using these tools, and the sheer number of them, have even exacerbated this challenge. So if you and others in your company are struggling to get everyone on the same page, a Work-Out that gets people in the same room, at the same time, and following a structured conversation, might be a solution. If so, focus on a critical business issue that needs to be resolved, identify stakeholders who can contribute, and find a senior executive who has sufficient clout to make real-time decisions. Then watch how a boundaryless organization can become a reality – just the way Jack Welch envisioned it. Ron Ashkenas is a Partner Emeritus at Schaffer Consulting. He is a co-author of The GE Work-Out and The Boundaryless Organization. His latest book isSimply Effective.